Introduction
One billion nine hundred million people around the world practice Islam which ranks as a top religion globally. A Muslim lifestyle goes beyond religious belief to include all parts of life including spiritual practice and social action. Islam begins with monotheism as Muslims worship only one God named Allah while following the teachings of Prophet Muhammad. This article offers a complete study of Islam including its core teachings and roles in current society.
What is Islam?
Islam is derived from the Arabic root S-L-M, meaning peace, submission, and obedience. A Muslim is someone who submits to the will of Allah and follows the path set by the Qur’an and Hadith.
Core Beliefs of Islam
The core principles of Islam consist of six essential beliefs.
1. Tawheed stands as the first belief which states Allah exists as the one true eternal deity with no partners. 2. Allah uses divine beings called angels to execute his divine commands. 3. The Islamic faith accepts both the Qur’an as the final divine book alongside Torah and Psalms and Gospel as earlier revealed scriptures. 4. All prophets starting from Adam to Muhammad (PBUH) received divine missions to lead humanity. 5. All souls must face judgment because they will receive accountability for their actions. 6. All events occur because Allah decrees them through His divine will.
Five Pillars of Islam
Through five essential pillars Islam provides its practice. 1. The first pillar of Islam requires believers to state that Allah alone exists as the one true deity and that Prophet Muhammad serves as His messenger. 2. Salah (Prayer): Performing five daily prayers as a direct connection with Allah. 3. Zakat (Charity): Giving a portion of wealth to the needy. 4. During Ramadan believers practice Sawm by abstaining from food along with drink and immoral activities from dawn until sunset. 5. Hajj (Pilgrimage to Mecca):A mandatory pilgrimage for those financially and physically able.
Islam and Modern Society
The Islamic faith extends beyond religious worship because it serves as a comprehensive guideline for living. Throughout history Islam has shaped multiple important aspects of human society including law, ethics, governance and science. Modern society experiences Islamic cultural influence through the combination of educational systems with social justice programs and charitable works.
Islamic Contributions to Civilization
Muslim scholars during the Golden Age of Islam from 8th to 14th centuries developed important knowledge in mathematics medicine astronomy and philosophy. The scholars Al-Khwarizmi, Ibn Sina, and Al-Razi established the basis for today’s scientific disciplines.
Common Misconceptions About Islam
Although Islam promotes peace worldwide people still misunderstand its teachings. Some common misconceptions include:
– Islam promotes violence– Islam strictly forbids terrorism and advocates peace.
– Women are oppressed in Islam– Islam grants women rights to education, property, and dignity.
– Muslims worship Muhammad (PBUH) – Muslims worship only Allah and regard Muhammad (PBUH) as His final messenger.
The Full Meaning of Islam
The Arabic word Islam originates from two root words which mean peace and submission to God. The word Islam signifies complete surrender of one’s will to Allah’s command.
Why is it Called Islam?
The name Islam refers to a lifestyle which teaches followers to submit their will to God while following His divine instructions. The name Islam conveys both peace and devotion to God along with obedience to His will.
How to Define Islam?
As a complete system of life Islam provides teachings about faith together with worship practices and ethical guidelines and social justice principles. Islamic faith stands as a monotheistic Abrahamic religion which worships Allah as its one God while following Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and accepting the Quran as its sacred text. The History of Islam Reveals Its Actual Age The Islamic revelation started in 610 CE when Allah transmitted the first message to Prophet Muhammad through his messenger Angel Jibreel (Gabriel). The age of Islam exceeds 1400 years since its inception.
However, Muslims believe that Islam is the original faith that has existed since the time of Prophet Adam (AS), making it as old as humanity itself.
Learn more about Islam’s core principles on IslamicFinder
How Old is Islam Compared to Christianity?
- Islam: Established in the 7th century CE (1400+ years old)
- Christianity: Established in the 1st century CE (2000+ years old)
Although Christianity predates Islam, both religions share Abrahamic roots and common beliefs regarding monotheism, prophethood, and the afterlife.
For a deeper comparison, visit BBC Religion: Islam and Christianity.
Islam vs. Muslim: Understanding the Difference
Many people confuse the terms ‘Islam’ and ‘Muslim.’
- Islam is the religion and belief system.
- Muslim is an individual who follows Islam.
For example:
- Islam teaches peace and justice.
- A Muslim adheres to the principles of Islam.
To understand more about Islamic terminologies, visit Islamicity.
Conclusion
Islam is a religion of peace, submission, and devotion to God. It is over 1400 years old but traces its origins back to Prophet Adam (AS). While it shares similarities with Christianity, it has unique beliefs and practices that define its identity.
Whether you are curious about how Islam began, what it teaches, or how it differs from other faiths, understanding Islam helps in fostering respect and knowledge about one of the world’s most influential religions.
For more insightful articles on Islamic history and contemporary issues, visit: AhmadTeach99
